Sunday, November 17, 2013

Contact Ecologies

 by J J Cohen

On Friday GW MEMSI sponsored a symposium on Contact Ecologies with Anne Harris, Bruce Holsinger, Steve Mentz and Kellie Robertson. Haylie Swenson and Lowell Duckert served as moderators. Timothy Morton gave a tremendous keynote (audio here). What a lineup: I've never been part of an event so filled with creativity, generosity, and just plain smarts. I feel honored to have been part of its community. I know I'm not alone in that feeling since my inbox is overflowing with notes about Contact Ecologies and its aftermath. As organizer, I'm relieved. And pleased.

I cannot give the symposium the detailed narrative it merits: a hurricane's eye is not nearly so placid a place as advertised, so my scattered notes do not suffice. Anne, Steve and Tim have already offered their accounts via their own blogs, however, so that takes away some of the onus, and allows me to offer a few memories and observations instead.

  • Sometimes the best way to ensure the intensity of a symposium is to be as specific as possible in delineating what you would like from your presenters, carefully articulating desired emphases and points of convergence in your instructions. But another possibility is to gather some scholars whose work profoundly moves you, trust them to speak well to each other, and maximize freedom and the ability to surprise by refusing to explain the gathering's rubric. It also helps to choose moderators (Haylie Swenson, Lowell Duckert) you know will do a superb job of bringing their unique, humane approaches to making each session work. I like to think of Contact Ecologies as a curated gathering with an inbuilt openness.
  • Broadly thematic gatherings work well for collecting the kind of heterogeneous audience that ensures that many topics are covered and new ideas emerge. As Bruce observed, the day is unlikely to arrive when GW MEMSI sponsors a colloquium entitled "New Approaches to Lydgate." It's not that we aren't interested in the particular and the small scale, but more that we want to find ways a conversation to which Lydgate and his scholars contribute also includes those who work in other geographies, genres, disciplines, time periods. For the same reason, even though our institute is proudly medieval and early modern in its focus, we always include scholars (like Tim Morton as keynote) who do not necessarily know in advance how much their work has to say to earlier periods, and vice versa. Jane Bennett (of the foundational AVMEO symposium) even returned for Contact Ecologies to demonstrate that point yet again.
  • Nothing so big can unfold without big support. Haylie Swenson, my brilliant MEMSI assistant, undertook so much of the nuts and bolts. The presenters and moderators, my amazing colleagues in MEMSI, and -- just as importantly -- the intense and question-filled audience of 60 who spent the day with us (including many faculty and graduate students from JHU, Georgetown and UMD): all these people gave generously to the event.
  • Eileen Joy, Myra Seaman and Travis Neel travelled far to be part of the event. I thank them for their friendship.
  • I arranged for four of the speakers to have breakfast with the 14 graduate students in my "Ecologies of Conquest / Contact Ecologies" seminar before the symposium began. I had food poisoning from the breakfast I'd eaten earlier that day, and so my attention may not have been what it should have been ... BUT I was so proud of my students for the kinds of questions they asked and the work they shared. The presenters were fantastic in posing far-reaching queries in return. That session helped spur a day long conversation about craftsmanship as well.
  • Eileen Joy is, rightfully, a legend for her bacchanalic ability. Let it be known, though, that at 3 AM in a certain dive bar in Foggy Bottom, Anne Harris, Kellie Robertson, Lowell Duckert, Alan Montroso and yours truly were going strong. Eileen sat quietly in the corner, mumbling about how she needed to get to bed because she was attending a brunch the next morning. At like, noon. Please. Lowell and I breakfasted that morning with Tim while sleepy-eyed Eileen was still abed, her indolent feast hours ahead of her. 
Thank you, again, to everyone who participated. I don't think this symposium can be topped so I will be silently doddering henceforth towards retirement. 

I hear you get to sleep late and have brunch.

Wednesday, November 13, 2013

If you are in or near DC ....

by J J Cohen

... then please come to hear Eileen speak on Thursday, and "Contact Ecologies" (with Bruce Holsinger, Anne Harris, Steve Mentz, Kellie Robertson and Timothy Morton) on Friday.

Monday, November 11, 2013

Advance Online Publication @postmedieval: The Future is Knocking

[first: read Karl's marvelous tip for helping nervous students who have to make class presentations]

by EILEEN JOY

Myra Seaman, Holly Crocker and I are thrilled to announce that postmedieval: a journal of medieval cultural studies is now participating in Palgrave's Advance Online Publication program, and this will be a great boon, especially, for the early career researchers we are seeking to foster and publish. In a nutshell, what this program means is that once an article [or other type of writing] is accepted for publication, and has been edited, etc., it can immediately be published online, even though the actual issue it is slated to appear in might still be a few years away. We are all quite aware, I think, of how often an article can get tied up in overlong publication production pipelines and issue backlogs and will sometimes languish for years before seeing print, and that it can be pretty frustrating [and sometimes career-damaging] when this happens.

The cool thing about Palgrave's AOP program is that articles published *in advance* online are also published *again* when the actual issue comes out, online *and* in print [I should note that articles slated to be part of special issues or special clusters are not part of the AOP program -- only those articles that have been submitted to us as random submissions]. It's like having your cake and getting to eat it, too [although -- hahaha -- I've never fully understood that metaphor]!

I'm especially proud of the first five articles to appear in our AOP selection, because they truly represent the sorts of diverse [and even experimental and risky] approaches to the relations between the premodern and the modern that we at postmedieval are trying to foster. It is also worth noting that 2 of these articles are by PhD students, one is by an adjunct lecturer, one by a creative writer, and one by a mid-career scholar, and that they cover a variety of fields, such as History, Art History, Performance Studies, Literature [both early and later medieval literature, but also Victorian and American literature], Studies in Medievalism, Psychoanalysis, Jewish Studies, Film Studies, and Creative Writing. Here are the five articles themselves, and their abstracts, which should tell you a lot about the creative approaches on display here [and I would like to point out, too, that our first author, Robyn Cadwallader, who wrote a piece of fiction for us, literally emailed us the other day to say that she has signed a contract with Faber in London and Farrar, Straus and Giroux in NYC for her first novel, The Anchoress, which is quite the coup!]:

HEURODIS SPEAKS
Robyn Cadwallader
Dept. of English, Creative Writing and Australian Studies, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia

Stories have architecture. Tragedy has pillars, ornate ceilings, cherubs flying along the cornices, grand reception rooms and chandeliers that scatter light, until its players stumble upon the dark places, small rooms that unlock to reveal old secrets, uneven floors that catch at simple steps, stairs that lead inevitably, with no retreat, down to death and despair. Romance, on the other hand, builds open rooms with air and sunshine, walled gardens planted with trees and flowers, places enough for dalliance, a secret kiss. Inside, the colors of the walls and floor are intense, the ceilings could be the sky itself and at night tapestries thick with story soften the chill, candles gently dispel darkness into friendly shadows. It too has its obstacles: the broom left underfoot, the door that opens onto the wrong room, the hallway that leads to a dead end. But the long search is rewarded with upper floors that look out onto a blue mountain range, a soughing sea, an expanse of rolling green. However -- and you have to look carefully for this -- romance also has silences, rooms of stone that absorb sound into their chill. You’ll often find women in these rooms, but you won’t have heard them. They are required to be there, but it’s not their house at all. ‘Heurodis Speaks’ imaginatively explores the unacknowledged cost of romance by listening for the traces of the woman’s voice.

CONFESSIONS AND THE CREATION OF THE WILL: A WEIRD TALE
Matthew Bryan Gillis
Dept. of History, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee

This essay examines Augustine’s Confessions as a horror tale using a phenomenological methodology with the intent of showing that this text is the literary expression of the author’s philosophical concept of the will. Elements of the weird tale serve as a literary model for this essay, so that it reads in many ways like a horror tale relating Confessions’ horror tale. The main purpose of this approach is to de-familiarize this canonical and hegemonic text so we can escape its powerful spell and view it differently. Readers should note that this essay is also offered as a weird event, a disruptive and violating encounter between readers today and Confessions, that most dangerous of all ancient or medieval texts. Such a method is indebted to Gilles Deleuze’s creative approach to philosophy through which he restaged thinkers and their ideas, an act Deleuze himself described as philosophical ‘buggery.’ The results of his studies were ‘monstrous’ offspring of earlier, influential figures that opened up new directions in the debates about their ideas and significance. This essay’s Deleuzian restaging of Prof. A.’s tale and Confessions is both inspired by the literary mode of articulating weird encounters in the tradition of H.P. Lovecraft and informed by phenomenological approaches for analyzing them. It is hoped that this essay’s monstrous restaging of Prof. A. will encourage other strange offspring to spread disquiet among the readers of this and similar hegemonic texts.

TOWARD THE MIDDLE AGES TO COME: THE TEMPORALITIES OF WALKING WITH W. MORRIS, H. ADAMS, AND ESPECIALLY H.D. THOREAU
Benjamin A. Saltzman
Dept. of English, University of California, Berkeley, California

By reading and situating Henry David Thoreau’s essay ‘Walking’ alongside Henry Adams’s Mont-Saint-Michel and Chartres and the work of William Morris, this article argues that Thoreau conceived of the Middle Ages not as a past to be recuperated and recovered (as by Morris) or as a past to be gazed upon from our modern perspective (as by Adams), but rather as a future to remain perpetually before us as we saunter forwards, meandering between wildness and civilization.

BOUNDLESS RESTRAINT: PERFORMANCE, REPARATION, AND THE DAILY PRACTICE OF DEATH IN THE LIFE OF DANIEL THE STYLITE
Jonah Westerman
Dept. of Art History, The Graduate Center, CUNY, New York City, New York

This article explores how graphic imagery in the Life of Daniel the Stylite constructs a specular regime that operates performatively to convey particular attitudes toward death and the physical body’s integrity and boundaries. Unlike most vitae that traffic in images of pain and suffering, the gruesome fates depicted in this one are reserved not for Daniel, the holy protagonist, but for those who witness him. Triangulating the text of the Life with Patricia Miller’s work on ‘visceral seeing’ and ascetic performance and Melanie Klein’s psychoanalytic conception of subject formation, the essay argues that Daniel’s simultaneously mild and spectacular asceticism shifts the burden of performance onto his viewers and readers, depicting and scripting an imperative that all of Daniel’s audience members effect a reparative position in order to conquer anxieties about death and dissolution. Through a constant shuttling back-and-forth between what Klein would call the paranoid-schizoid and depressive positions (as executed by Daniel’s performance), we are best able to see how Daniel’s Life speaks to early Christological debates and concerns over the nature and veneration of icons.

STAGING ENCOUNTERS: THE TOUCH OF THE MEDIEVAL OTHER
Miriamne Ara Krummel
Dept. of English, The University of Dayton, Dayton, Ohio

Shuttling back and forth from medieval to modern texts, this essay proposes an alternative vision of temporality and, in doing so, offers a glimpse into a queer (or non-normative) temporality. The purpose of this temporal travel is to reveal the systems deployed in constructing an outcast, a thing of hate and derision. This essay discusses a select number of medieval texts (Chaucer's Prioress's Tale and Parson's Tale, and also the York Cycle Plays) as the starting point for reflecting on the process involved in inventing a temporal outcast. The conversation about normative temporality mostly builds from The Passion of the Christ, which in this essay represents the end point in meditating on the making of a fantastical Other who materializes from fantasy as a thing outside time and humanity.

All of the articles published in Advance Online Publication format, now and into the future, can be found HERE.

A nervous moment in a Chaucer class, solved.

by KARL STEEL

We've all faced and perhaps all been the nervous presenter.

Today I hit upon what might be the perfect solution. I suggested to a nervous student that, for her presentation, we just sit up at the front of the room together and chat about it, talk-show style. I asked her what her paper was about, she told me, I asked her to elaborate, she did, and so on, in what became a conversation based on what was, unsurprisingly, a very nice paper with a clever argument.

It worked so beautifully that I just have to share it here. One for your bag of tricks.

Saturday, November 09, 2013

Ice @ NCS Reykjavik

by J J Cohen

I don't think I've ever been so happy to send an email. This one just went out to the twelve participants in my "Ice" Roundtables at NCS Reykjavik 2015. Collaborative experiential learning for the win.
Dear members of the NCS "Ice" roundtables, 
Here's hoping you are already looking forward to the NCS Congress next July. 
Langjökull (I took this picture in 2012)
The conference officially begins on Wednesday July 16 -- and once underway, is quite intense. Our roundtables are in fact on opening day. Even though we are for the most part literary critics, I feel strongly that we should be speaking of ice in ways that foreground its materiality, even its slippery agency: as most of you observe in your paper abstracts, ice is more than trope, figure, and metaphor. It acts, and it calls for response. 
And maybe even companionship. To that end, I am arranging for the 12 members of this roundtable to have the opportunity to take a glacier hike before the conference begins. On Tuesday July 15 those who arrive in Reykjavik a day early will have the chance to go to the Sólheimajökull outlet glacier in the Mýrdalsjökull ice cap. Oddur Sigurðsson of the Icelandic Meteorological Office (respondent to the first Ice roundtable) has offered to act as a guide to the history and the nature of this remarkable expanse of living ice. I am working with a local company to provide transportation and necessary equipment (crampons, axes). 
This will not be a dangerous hike, and requires no prior experience! Please consider coming. My hope is that our experience together will affect the roundtables profoundly.
The expedition should cost a little less than $200 (that covers guides, equipment, transport: it's a good price). I will try to get GW to pay for dinner for those brave souls -- and I hope it will be 12 brave souls! -- who hike the glacier. 
Would you let me know as soon as possible whether or not you think you will be able to come? 
All the best,
Jeffrey

Thursday, November 07, 2013

Bucknell

 by J J Cohen

[first, do some crowd review and read Karl]

I'm just back from Bucknell University, where I did a stint as Morrow Scholar in Residence. The residency involved running two workshops: on monster theory, for undergraduates (about 35 showed up for that one; I'd kill to have undergrads that eager) (ok, maybe not kill, but certainly maim); and one on ecomaterialism, for faculty. The former was energetic and wide-ranging; the latter intimate, intense, and so very enjoyable. The monsters workshop allowed me to revisit material I'd written almost two decades ago, in dissatisfaction with my dissertation process (yes, Monster Theory is nearly THAT old) and also cover some recent work on zombies. The Ecomaterialism workshop saw a tough questioning of materials from the postmedieval issue of that name, Prismatic Ecology, and Stories of Stone.

This visit was my second to Bucknell, and it confirmed my extremely favorable impression of the place. The picture perfect campus is large enough so that it sprawls a bit, yet small enough so that to take a walk with a faculty member is to watch student after student stop that professor to say hello. There's an intimacy to the community I find appealing. I also noted among the faculty a willingness to spend abundant time with students outside the classroom. Virginia Zimmerman, the Victorianist, told me how she takes her students to a nearby cemetery to read the graves and think about stone, memory, and endurance. Alf Siewers, the medievalist, spoke to me of the trips he has taken with his students around the Susquehanna Valley. The department chair, Ghislaine McDater, brings her class to New York for museum work. On Tuesday evening I went to dinner at a bistro in the little town of Lewisberg and it was completely filled with students, Bucknell faculty, and the neighbors of those who took me out. That sense of community is seldom found on an urban campus like GW. I can imagine that for some people it would feel suffocating, but I've dreamt sometimes of being in such a place. I can see how good it is for the students to be surrounded by that intensity.

Alf was kind enough to take me on an evening hike up the bluffs at the confluence of the Susquehanna. I thought a great deal about his book during that hike, and the inspiration it gave me early in my own ecological project. The sky was growing quickly dark, so by the time we reached the top a crescent moon had risen and the first stars were shimmering. The smell of autumn leaves and the very slight wind made for a perfect moment looking down at the river. Alf narrated the story of this area's settlement by Indians, then by Moravian missionaries -- and spoke a bit about the provisional, ad hoc, experimental ways they attempted living together before other settlers and much violence arrived: moments of fragile community, never untroubled, never without peril, but developed in modes that attempted sustaining rather than reducing or destroying.

THANK YOU to Bucknell's English Department for making my residency so memorable. My son Alex is now old enough to be thinking seriously about college (scary, right?) I did not attend a liberal arts college like Bucknell, but am thinking it would be the kind of place where he would thrive.


Laurie Shannon The Accommodated Animal - still more on periods and breaks.

by KARL STEEL

Hi gang. Upstart: A Journal of English Renaissance Studies has just published my gargantuan review of Laurie Shannon's The Accommodated Animal. It's an important book, well worth reading for its collection of texts and superb close readings, and? but? it makes a strong argument for a real break between Montaigne and Descartes.

No surprise, I have things to say about periods and periodicity over at Upstart, and am delighted to be able to do so, slyly, as a medievalist among the Renaissance scholars. Let my giant book review essay clumsily join conversations like this and this and this, and let's wonder about the delightful perversity of claiming Shakespeare, more or less deliberately, for the Middle Ages.

And while you're here, get into this post about the crowd-reviewed COMIC MEDIEVALISMS issue of postmedieval. Join in, you, to help foster a better model of peer review.

Wednesday, November 06, 2013

Crowd Review Redux: Comic Medievalisms


Myra Seaman, Holly Crocker and I are thrilled to announce that postmedieval is launching today our second online, open Crowd Review, of Louise D’Arcens’ special issue on “Comic Medievalisms,” which features the following essays:


We are especially excited that this Crowd Review is being hosted and stewarded by Kathleen Fitzpatrick and company at MediaCommons, based at New York University, and which describes its mission this way:

MediaCommons is a community network for scholars, students, and practitioners in media studies, promoting exploration of new forms of publishing within the field. MediaCommons was founded with the support of the Institute for the Future of the Book, and with assistance from the National Endowment for the Humanities. Through this network, we hope to refocus scholarship in the field on the communication and discussion of new ideas in the field. . . . Our hope is that the interpenetration of these different forms of discourse will not simply shift the locus of publishing from print to screen, but will actually transform what it means to "publish," allowing the author, the publisher, and the reader all to make the process of such discourse just as visible as its product. In so doing, new communities will be able to get involved in academic discourse, and new processes and products will emerge, leading to new forms of digital scholarship and pedagogy.

MediaCommons (and MediaCommons Press), which Fitzpatrick helped to found, have been extremely important in leading the edge of peer-to-peer (P2P) publishing networks and open review within the humanities — indeed, Kathleen Fitzpatrick’s influential book, Planned Obsolescence: Publishing, Technology, and the Future of the Academy, was first drafted, reviewed, revised and published in MediaCommons Press’s open platform (it has since also been published in print by NYU Press), and open review of two issues of Shakespeare Quarterly (SQ), on “Shakespeare and Performance,” and also on  “Shakespeare and New Media,” have also been hosted by MediaCommons Press. The New York Times published a fairly good article on these experiments in open, online review in August of 2010, shortly before postmedieval launched its first online Crowd Review — of our special issue on “Becoming Media,” edited by Jen Boyle and Martin Foys, which you can see more about HERE — inspired, I might add, by SQ’s experiments in such and by the arguments of Fitzpatrick’s book, especially, for me, that we need, in the reviewing of academic work to shift from a gatekeeping and individualistic/heroic mode of “oversight” and agon to a more communal, helpful model. As Fitzpatrick writes in her book:

The emphasis in MediaCommons’s peer-to-peer reviewing system is … not simply on being smart, but on being helpful — and I don’t want to underestimate the enormity of that shift … . [L]ittle in graduate school or on the tenure track inculcates helpfulness, and in fact much mitigates against it. However, for network-based publishing to succeed, the communal emphasis of network culture will have to take the lead over academic culture’s individualism. Again, this is not meant to paint a rosy picture of a community governed by consensus, in which we all just happily get along, but rather to suggest that our ethical commitment to one another requires an active participation in discussion and debate, particularly as listeners; “helpful” criticism avoids logrolling, but it also avoids snark, instead working to press both author and reader toward a deeper understanding of the questions involved. This open discussion will have to become the primary point of network members’ commitment, placing the advancement of the community as a whole alongside the advancement of their own work; only in that way can both the individual scholar and the field as a whole succeed.

As some might recall, after our first experiment, Holly Crocker published in postmedieval FORUM II a cluster of essays reflecting on “the state(s) of review,” comprising reflections on traditional academic peer review and open review experiments by myself, Jen Boyle, Martin Foys, Bonnie Wheeler (director of Palgrave’s New Middle Ages book series), Sarah Werner (Folger Library and an editor of SQ), Katherine Rowe (another editor of SQ), and Sharon O’Dair, and you can read those reflections HERE. In my own piece, “Not Far From, but Close to, the Madding Crowd Review,”

We do not think and write in a vacuum, … so why do we want our work to be reviewed in one? Further, isn’t it about time we began to set aside and even refuse the image of the humanist as one who (heroically, or tragically) works alone at her desk with her books and austerely conceptualized interlocutors, with her career supposedly hinging on the praise of her ‘singular’ genius above her peers? We might recall that the term ‘genius,’ in the Latin, originally meant the ‘tutelary’ god or attendant spirit who ushered persons into the world, watched over them, and then conducted them into the afterworld. We might work harder to serve as each other’s tutelary and attendant spirits: genius, I truly believe, is a collective endeavor.

This work is difficult, of course, and as Fitzpatrick has also cautioned, in order for more open, collective (and even so-called post-publication) forms of review to really work, “we need to value work done on behalf of a community as much as we do work that serves ourselves,” and we “have to stop displacing our judgment onto other entities, like journals and presses, and instead do the difficult work of evaluation ourselves” (“Academic Publishing and Zombies,” Inside Higher Ed, September 30, 2011). And what this also means, of course, is that we have to work collectively to build energetic and invested communities, involving peer-to-peer relationships both within and across disciplines, but also relationships that extend to institutional and non-institutional spaces beyond the university proper. Libidinal as well as gift economies are required, and like happiness, must be worked at, as an activity.

The sciences, of course, have been leading the way with open and even post-publication review, and the “internetz,” over the past 10 or so years, have massively shifted the way we read each other’s work, interact and learn with each other as colleagues and peer-learners, and also relate to each other as persons with affects we are now more willing to share — in a sense, to be more vulnerable with each other, and perhaps finally smudge a little that supposed line between “work” and “life.” It is our belief at postmedieval that we definitely need to be moving in the direction of more open review experiments (and let’s at some point hope to make this the norm, and not just the “experiment”), which comprise a valuable form, in my mind, of fraternity, or friendship, and that even the definition of what a “peer” is needs to be more capaciously contoured, to include not just the specialized experts of one’s narrow sub-fields but also members of the more broad intellectual community, both within and outside the university proper — in short, anyone with a vested interest in (or passion for) the subject matter at hand and who has some sort of constructive and helpful advice to offer, whether in terms of methodology and theory, evidence and sources, structure and organization, styles and modes of address, and so on. The crowd review, therefore, (hopefully) models a learning process, and a learning community (even a sort of guild — hey, we’re medievalists!) in which you never know where your best ideas (or advice for revision) might come from. This is to labor together, collectively, on behalf of a humanities we ideally hold in common, where we don’t necessarily agree about anything, but where we share some framework of solidarity. 

All of the articles in “Comic Medievalisms,” initially solicited by Louise D’Arcens, have been reviewed by her multiple times and have also been revised multiple times by the authors, and they have already been accepted for publication by both Louise (an expert on Comic Medievalisms if ever there were one: she was recently awarded a 4-year Australia Research Council Future Fellowship for her project “Comic Medievalism and the Modern World,” and has a book forthcoming from Boydell and Brewer, Laughing at the Middle Ages: Comic Medievalism) and the editors of postmedieval (myself and Myra Seaman). Our Crowd Review, hosted by MediaCommons Press, will serve as a second layer of what might be termed “external” review, with the implicit understanding that all comments offered (and from whatever corners) are provided to constructively assist the authors in strengthening their articles. The Crowd Review is thus a form of collective editing and even co-composing of material already deemed fit for publication, but which nevertheless could benefit from a multiplicity of perspectives, amateur to professional, non-specialist to specialist. As Jen Boyle and Martin Foys wrote in their “Editors’ Vision Statement” for postmedieval’s first Crowd Review of our special issue on “Becoming Media,”
Why not invite a crowd?  The concepts and frames of webby/webbies are likely to produce some anxiety.  The “web” has become somewhat of a pejorative among some professionals, evocative as it is of the crowd on the street and “average” Joes and Janes. The concept of the crowd to some might seem particularly inimical to academic institutions or professionalism.  Crowds imply mobs. Crowds imply amateur opinion, cajoling, and yelling.  But crowds also now connect with activities like “crowdsourcing,” an open call for collaboration among a large group of informed participants interested in exploring, creating, or solving.   And crowds also change things. The crowd potentially embodies an exciting challenge to the isolation and insularity of traditional academic organizations, as an opportunity to experiment with the re-structuring of professional and disciplinary affiliation.
The Crowd Review for “Comic Medievalisms” (go HERE) will run from Wednesday, November 6th through Sunday, December 15th, and we invite and encourage everyone here to please participate as reviewers of any portion of the issue you like. And if anyone has any questions or concerns about how to participate, please contact either Eileen Joy (eileenajoy@gmail.com) or Myra Seaman (seaman@cofc.edu) directly.

Monday, November 04, 2013

CALL FOR PRESENTATIONS: BABEL Biennale 2014 @UC-Santa Barbara

by EILEEN JOY

I'm thrilled to report that BABEL has finally wrestled into shape the overall structure, approved sessions, and featured speakers (representing bioinspired engineering, media studies, architecture/design, medieval studies, early modern studies, film studies, new (feminist/queer) materialisms, oceanic studies, labor activism, multimedia art, drama/performance studies, geopolitics, and the environmental humanities) for our 3rd biennial meeting, "on the beach: precariousness, risk, forms of life, affinity, and play at the edge of the world," to be held at the University of California from October 16-18, 2014. Everyone can see the Call for Presentations for open sessions, including featured speaker list and also details of other approved sessions here:
http://babel-meeting.org/2014-meeting/cfp-2014-meeting/
We have decided to structure the conference via 3 thematic threads, to which all speakers + sessions have been linked:
Day 1: Precariousness + Risk + Shipwreck + Storm

Day 2: Forms of Life + Materials and Matter-ing + Aesthetics

Day 3: Play + Enjoyment + Affinity + Hope
The more detailed description of the conference's themes can be found HERE. The summer "planning retreat"group, who I want to publicly thank here -- Liza Blake, Jen Boyle, Lowell Duckert, Laurie Finke, Jonathan Hsy, Kathleen Kelly, Karen Overbey, Myra Seaman, Daniel Remein, and Maggie Williams, with help off-site also by Christine Neufeld and Nedda Mehidizadeh -- worked extremely hard [and sure, also drank a lot of lime gimlets and listened to Lowell sing a lot of Eagles songs, and also burned some books by V.C. Andrews and Ayn Rand to keep warm: we were in Massachusetts in *early* summer, after all] to create as much of an UNconference structure as possible, and we were aided, beautifully, by all of the creative proposals we received. This conference, I really believe, is going to be a "wild ride."

For those interested in submitting an individual proposal for any of the open sessions (linked to above), please send your query and/or short proposal (of no more than 300 words) directly to that session’s organizer(s) at the email address(es) given on the CFP NO LATER THAN APRIL 1, 2014. We will not be able to consider random, individual proposals; all proposals must be designed to meet the theme(s) and frameworks set by session organizers. If you have any questions or concerns, contact Eileen Joy here: babel.conference@gmail.com. 

Saturday, November 02, 2013

Stories of Stone, briefly

from a recent Seattle trip
by J J Cohen

I am so deep within my project these days that I have difficulty seeing its entirety. I work on the book in one hour chunks almost every day (often at a secret café on my way to campus), and though I'm making good progress towards my Feb. 1 deadline (when the MS is due to the press), I do have a difficult time maintaining wide perspective. A recent visit to the University of Washington helped bring me back to the wider lens version (highlight: the first comment in the discussion after my presentation was from an intense person who declared "You are the Nietzsche of the stones. Do not respond to this.") I'm also leaving Tuesday for Bucknell where I'll give a faculty workshop on recent trends in ecocriticism that includes material from this petric project.

AND I'll be visiting the University of Manitoba in February (when it is - 30C! Can human beings live more than ten seconds at a temperature mimicking the surface of Neptune? Doesn't nitrogen congeal at that point?). They requested a short description of my project accessible to those who know nothing about it, and composing that précis turned out to be both difficult and good. Here's my attempt to reduce a sprawling book into three paragraphs that can be used as a one sentence description, a two paragraph abstract, or a three paragraph overview (meaning, it's a detachable series that is also a whole). Let me know what you think.

Stories of Stone maps the liveliness, agency, and spur to story offered by our most mundane matter, stone.  
Stone has too long served as an unexamined metaphor for the “really real”: blunt factuality, inert givenness, nature’s curt rebuke. Medieval writers knew that stones drop with fire from the sky, emerge through the subterranean lovemaking of the elements, tumble along river beds from Eden, travel the world in the holds of ships, companion the masons who build with them, exert magnetic pull, cure diseased bodies, pulse with astral energies. This motion is an ecological enmeshment, a mineral life that borders on the creaturely. 
Medieval writers thought deeply about stone’s ontology in ways worth investigating for the philosophical challenge posed to our overly disenchanted world. Stone’s agency undermines the dualism that enables humans to set themselves apart from environment, a bifurcation that renders nature “out there,” a resource for recreation, consumption and exploitation. Studying the medieval use of petrifying tropes applied to people and to matter invites us to examine the persistence of such modes of thought, to discern the queer life that looms beneath every still surface, and to compose less anthropocentric frames for understanding materiality. Thinking geologically brings the medieval and the modern into unaccustomed proximity, and reveals how, when imagining deep time, a shared vocabulary of cataclysm also betrays a desire for producing story and inhumanly collaborative art. 

Thursday, October 31, 2013

An Object-Oriented Ontology© on Amphetamines and Psilocybin: Neomedievalist Theory-Fiction Is Here

by EILEEN JOY

At last, the rival Confraternity of SpeculativeRealism® has its missing subject! Here, the human-object/thing sits still-as-stone, dis-connected from one regime in order to connect to another. As such, this book is a contribution to Thing Theory, but of a very queer and wonky kind. An object-oriented ontology© on amphetamines and psilocybin. 

~Simon O’Sullivan

There will be many things about this guide that you will not like. It might drive a bit too fast for comfort, especially because it has no seatbelts—the Journeyman’s Guide is open top and the roads to its anchorholds swerve all over the place. But you need to drive very fast to see things as things. 

~Reviews, Proto-Bitch, Portland, OR

Take your tour of the bittersweet anchorholds discussed in this guide—if it’s summer, bring a plastic bag and a bathing suit. Reinvigorate your sense of wonder at the bizarre hypereconomy of sensual relations and aesthetic transfigurations manifest throughout the middle kingdom of the great subject/object divide. Consider the anchorite who heroically straddles the ontological dyke that we Journeymen must constantly leap—never settling on one side or the other. Now try it yourself! When your legs start to tremble, your britches tear asunder, and your groin aches to high heaven, wonder at the anchorite who, with mighty yoga skills and limbs of steel, adopts this position forever with the ascetic grace of a lobster clinging steadfastly to the rim of a steaming pot. 

~from "The Journeyman's Guide to Anchoritism," thN Lng folk 2go

What do Giorgio Agamben, Jane Bennett, Ian Bogost, Nicolas Bourriaud, Levi Bryant, Hedley Bull, Caroline Walker Bynum, Jeffrey Jerome Cohen, Michel de Certeau, Umberto Eco, Aranye Fradenburg, David Graeber, Cynthia Hahn, Graham Harman, Katherine Hayles, Thomas Hobbes, Bruce Holsinger, Amy Kaufman, Bruno Latour, David Matthews, Timothy Morton, the Petropunk Collective, Plastique Fantastique, Michelle Sauer, Myra Seaman, Michel Serres, Clare A. Simmons, Alvin Toffler, M.J. Toswell, Ben Woodard, and Julian Yates all have in common? They all appear as passengers and "characters" in the wild neomedievalist acid-trip of a schizo-comic theory-novel thN Lng folk 2go: Investigating Future Premoderns™, authored [or is it compiled?] by the Confraternity of Neoflagellants [Norman Hogg, Sergeant-at-Arms, and Neil Mulholland, Keeper of the Wardrobe], and released by punctum books today -- appropriately enough, on All Hallow's Eve. Flung around the globe, the Confraternity is staging the following celebrations later this evening:
In the jousting field of Parc Mont Royale, near Chemin Olmsted, Montréal, Quebec H2W 1S8, at 19:00 EST Sergeant-at-Arms (Norman Hogg) will download a PDF of the book from http://punctumbooks.com/titles/thn-lng-folk/ (CAN$0) onto his Android cellphone and drink a toast from the Horton's cup.

At Cabaret Voltaire, Spiegelgasse 1, 8001 Zürich, Switzerland, Keeper of the Wardrobe (Neil Mulholland) will launch the print copy of the book (€15) at 23:00 CET. The first advanced print copy will be flagellated then burned, its ashes interred in the bin outside Cabaret Voltaire's gift shop.
In Cincinnati, Ohio in a bungalow on Bishop Street in the Clifton neighborhood, 45220, at 7:00 pm EST, the volume's esteemed editor (Eileen Joy) will retreat into her basement hub-anchorhold and break down the division between subject and object, thereby unleashing a swarm of inhuman champagne-swilling actants.
If asked to provide a comprehensive summary of this book, I would have to fake a reason to suddenly be needed in the next room, two countries over. There IS no way to adequately [or neatly] summarize this book, but suffice to say, similar to Reza Negarestani's theory-novel Cyclonopedia: Complicity With Anonymous Materials (re.press, 2008), thN Lng folk 2go is a mixed-genre speculative theory-novel that comprises: faux-yet-real International Relations scholarship; a swarm-authored "journeyman's guide" to contemporary anchorholds ("built on contributions from dudes in the local anti- and post-humanist communities"); a post-future archival narrative excavation of 5 saga-podcasts that detail a lost history of a futurist 400-year American Commune ("L'Amérique Souterraine") that also includes a duelling marginal commentary; a faux-yet-real scholarly appraisal of neomedieval art in the early 21st century; and a faux-biography of the hypereconomist-game developer-entrepreneur Alexandr Petrovsky who apprenticed at VALVe and brought content and brand curation to new levels, creating technologies for enchantment, gaming cuboids, and a new company Brandeum, part of whose mission statement reads, "Thorns whisper perfidious penance as bats unleash sanguine fangs. Foolish mortals secrete perfidious abattoirs as oblivion engulfs the spectral requiem. Darkness ascends silver deception while pyres collapse from Elysian arterial spray. Prayers unleash nocturnal torment and entangle our bloody souls."

Although this will do no real justice to how varied, rich, and downrightly deliciously and psychedelically mind-bending this futurist "theory-fiction" is, suffice to say that, on one important level [and hence, all of the particular medievalists who appear in this book] the volume performs a scathing critique of the post-nation, hypereconomic, neomedievalist breakaway present, albeit from a fictional future looking back on a present that is part-historically real and part-fabulated -- all inflected, as well, with a super-concentrated dose of Object-Oriented Ontology and Speculative Realism. What is astounding about this book is that -- unlike many commentators in think tanks and policy institutes, the contemporary press, political figures, and the like, who throw around the terms "medieval" and "neomedieval" in really historically irresponsible ways -- it was written by 2 artists with backgrounds in visual culture studies, art-practice, and art history who are DEEPLY well-read in medieval studies (and studies in medievalism), and also in International Relations theory, literary theory, actor-network theory, anthropology, hypereconomics, art history, aesthetics, ecology, cultural theory, cultural geography, and speculative realism. In other words, this is a work of pseudo-fiction that packs a stinging wallop of a theoretical punch relative to the world we live in today and its many still-medieval valences. It is also one hell of a rollicking rollercoaster ride of a read.

I will leave you with Simon O'Sullivan's Preface, "The Seven Courts of the Mall (or, We Have Always Been Medieval)," and I encourage everyone to download the open-access e-book and/or purchase the affordable (and handsome!) print edition HERE (PLEASE consider making a donation when downloading as way of saying "Vive la Open-Acess!").



S

Preface

The Seven Courts of the Mall
(or, We Have Always Been Medieval)

Simon O’Sullivan


Preamble

The Brothers had asked me for a preface (as if there is really anything left of the faciality-machine in our contemporary scene!) and I am happy to oblige . . . me, whom they did formerly cast out on the basis of misuse (oh, the irony) of Confraternity Technology, i.e. phee-loss-so-phee, and, in general, speculative thinking (and, in turn, the positing of a diagrammatics for the production of new selves at odds to their own strictures). A Free School did I set up, away from the aforementioned Confraternity, nay Church, for it is my belief that the technologies in question—including the grasping of our own age as neomedieval (in both its geopolitical and ethico-aesthetic character) has much to offer those who refuse the Church (however this be articulated) and its scriptures. Be that as it may. What could I do? Perhaps the invite were also a sign of sorts that my long days of exile are at an end and that once more I will be embraced by the joys of collaborative Neoflagellant writing and art-werke. Avalon once more! Certainly it has been testing to ruminate alone on questions of art, the subject and ontology in a time of Capital that is so late that it loops around—like Ouroboros— to its own beginning, nay, pre-beginning. This fact being, in fact, not tangential to the matters here under dispute.
            So, how to understand the following thesis that masquerades as print-on-demand, para-academic and post-USB art? If this tome is a space-time-capsule, then what are the operating protocols hidden within its arcane coding? It seems to me that there are seven logics—or, more specifically, courts—that might operate as guidance system for any reader.

1. Fictioning

What follows is a schizo-comic fictioning that lays bare the connections between our hyper-modernity and a medievalism that is its appropriate accompaniment and frame of reference (this being precisely, neomedievalism, or, in short, the laying out of a “Medieval-Tech®” as the only adequate frame of reference for these Troubled Times). Old World meets New World in an untimely assemblage (or, “Mall”) in which, in fact, all temporalities—futures, pasts, future-pasts, past-futures—are deployed, mashed up and then realigned so as to open, at last, a space for something different (this most cramped court allows us, at last, to breathe!).

2. Acceleration

In this speculative venture avatars and scenarios proliferate and spin out as redundant probe-heads from the central processing machine that is Capital. Indeed, such a book as this accelerates the process. Here one finds characters composed of advertising refrains and slogans, cruising the mediascape, guided by a telematic standardization that manifests itself in brands and slogans, fast-food outlets and jousting tournaments. This book speaks of consumers and commodities that move at a pace which outruns the regulative speeds of the market, but that also move slower. Is this the future of Capital? If it is, then it is also its past. A court sub specie aeterni.

3. Geopolitics

Contained within these pages is a further treatise—and prophesy—on a “new” geo-political order that harks back to a pre-modern landscape. Apparently contemporary global relations (and their attendant intra/supra-national citizenships) become evidence for a neomedievalism that has run underneath—and against—the stories of the achievements and advancements of our so-called Western civilization. For, let it be known: We Have Always Been Medieval. This book lays bare these often-conflicting logics—the causes beneath the surface effects of what we witness in our age as chaos and confusion. The medieval grid is revealed! Modernity? A ruse, a veil . . . an attempt at spinning an alternate narrative pitched against what has always been a Dark Age.

4. The Spectacle

A meta-comment on this commentary: what follows is an account of the “Spek-taa-kal” in its most advanced phase . . . so advanced that it starts to mutate, producing experimental and only half-operational assemblages. In this grey zone, agents and counter-agents slip and slide, double one another in a game of “this-and-that”, waiting for the dust to settle so that they (and we) can see, finally, “who-is-who”. Indeed, who is this book written for? Certainly for those few intent on producing a New World Order out of the ruins of this one, but also for those even fewer intent on bringing all such New World Orders down! In particular, an online hyperstitional economics becomes the stage set on which a number of strange currencies and transactions are played out: a groundless-ground of a virtual gaming terrain. Forsooth, all becomes increasingly psychotic as the book in your hand involves the Symbolik (including the Economik) bending back on itself and generating new combinations. Has the sinthome ever meant anything else?

5. Scenes

Herein is the telling of the tail of the contemporary scene of art—from a future-past perspective that is at once learned and partisan. In this account art scenes operate as, and across, fiefdoms in a world in which vassals, overlords, and the omnipresent mercenary (all had already recognized this figure!) determine the relational aesthetics of practice. At certain key junctures alchemical workshops and laboratories attempt something transformative (this book is nothing less than this). This account is a looking for signs and sigils within the present: of the past; of the future (all around us, patchwork like); and of pasts that are yet to come about. In other, more strictly speaking, mathematical terms: a looking for the Universal in the local and the local in the Universal. This is then a specialist meditation and manifesto on a certain kind of neomedieval ‘contemporary art’ when the latter is understood as post-post-internet, or, indeed, specifically pre-internet, and when the socalled “world-wide-web” is itself the violent and bloody dream of Modernity (Q.E.D.).

6. Gifts

In this adventure and survey numerous allies are ushered in to play their part: Gilles Deleuze, Georges Bataille, a host of other players . . . all, it is shown, having a neomedieval aspect to their thought (the “general economy” of the sun; a “rhizosphere” of man/animal/plant relations). Within this dense web of references, gifting and relic-ing become the signifiers for an alternate cartography of a capitalism that has outrun the uses of its previous protocols (shedding these as a viper sheds its many skins . . . SSSSSS). At last! A market set free! Here entrepreneurs as storytellers are the nodal points of far-fetched conspiracy theories. Is this something anti-capitalist then? Only if anti- is read as a platform for the launching of that which it appears to be against.

7. Things

Finally, clarity emerges from obscurity, a clear zone is drawn: this is a Magikal and ritualistic account of the possibility of a different kid of subject. A statement of the self-as-thing—and the associated practices of such a production. At last, the rival Confraternity of SpeculativeRealism® has its missing subject! Here, the human-object/thing sits still-as-stone, dis-connected from one regime in order to connect to another. As such, this book is a contribution to Thing Theory, but of a very queer and wonky kind. An object-oriented ontology© on amphetamines and psilocybin. This conjured figure is not a simple return to a pre-modern assemblage composed of animist object-subjects and a close infinite-finite weave, but nor is it the imposition of a transcendent enunciator that reduces and standardizes the aforementioned heterogeneity (under the single eye of a single £, and a curtain drawn against the infinite). Indeed, it is a return to pre-modernity, but one that is indelibly marked—branded—by its passage through an increasingly moribund modernity.  Good news! There is a third way! Neomedievalism as the autopoietic nuclei (the strange attractor, the partial object, the Z-point) around which something else might, finally, begin to constellate and cohere . . . .